Pap tests, done gently.
A Pap test is one of the best ways to prevent cervical cancer. It finds changes in the cervix years before they could become cancer. We take our time, explain every step, and follow up clearly on your results.
Covered by Alberta Health
Consultations are covered with a valid Alberta Personal Health Card.
Nurse practitioner-led
NPs assess, diagnose, order tests, and prescribe, with time to talk things through.
In-person or virtual
Many follow-ups can be virtual. Exams and procedures happen in clinic.
It's okay to feel unsure
Many women put off Pap tests. Here's what we hear most often, and why it's still worth booking.
Past discomfort
We can use a smaller speculum, go slowly, and pause whenever you need. You're in control of the visit.
Not sure if you're due
That's very common. We can check your history and let you know where you stand.
Vaccinated
Yes. The vaccine protects against most, but not all, cancer-causing HPV types, so screening still matters.
Screening after menopause
Cervical screening usually continues until about age 69, depending on your past results.
What a Pap test looks for
A Pap test collects a small sample of cells from the cervix, the opening of the uterus.
Early cell changes
It looks for abnormal cells that could, over many years, turn into cancer if left untreated. Finding them early means simple treatment.
High-risk HPV
Some samples are also tested for the types of HPV that cause most cervical cancers, which helps guide follow-up.
Not an STI test
A Pap test doesn't check for infections like chlamydia or gonorrhea. Ask us if you'd like STI testing at the same visit.
A few minutes, on your terms
Knowing what will happen can make the visit much easier.
Before
For 48 hours before, avoid sex, douching, and vaginal creams or products. Try to book when you don't have a heavy period.
During
You'll lie on the exam table. A speculum is gently inserted, and a soft brush collects cells from the cervix. It usually takes a few minutes.
After
You can return to your usual day right away. Light spotting is normal. We'll contact you with your results.
Ways we keep you comfortable
Tell us if you're anxious or have had a hard experience before. We can use a smaller speculum, explain each step as we go, stop whenever you ask, and have you bring a support person if you'd like.
Understanding your results
An abnormal result is common and rarely means cancer. Most changes go away on their own or are easily treated.
No changes found
You'll continue routine screening, usually every 3 years.
Some unclear or mild changes
Often caused by HPV and usually clear on their own. You may need a repeat test or an HPV test sooner.
Changes that need a closer look
We'll refer you for a colposcopy, a closer exam of the cervix, so any changes can be treated early.
Clear next steps
Whatever your result, we'll explain what it means and make sure you know what happens next.
Who should book
Not sure if you're due? Book a visit and we'll check for you.
Book a Pap test if you
- Are 25 to 69 and have ever been sexually active, with any partner
- Are due or overdue, or can't remember your last test
- Have a new partner and want a full check-up
- Are vaccinated against HPV (you still need screening)
- Are past menopause and still within screening age
Tell us if you have
- A past abnormal Pap or HPV result
- A weakened immune system, which may mean more frequent screening
- Had a hysterectomy and aren't sure if you still need Pap tests
- Symptoms like bleeding after sex or between periods
- Pain or anxiety with past exams
What's covered, clearly explained
Cost shouldn't stop you from getting answers. Here's what to expect.
Covered By Alberta Health
- Pap test visits and the test itself
- Follow-up of your results
- Referral for colposcopy if needed
May have a cost Discussed up front
- Pap tests are covered by Alberta Health; there's usually no cost to you
Bring your Alberta Personal Health Card to your visit.
Simple from start to finish
Choose a time
Pick a day when you won't have a heavy period, and let us know if you're nervous.
Talk, then test
We review your history, answer your questions, and complete the test in a few minutes.
We follow up
We contact you with your results and explain any next steps.
Stay on schedule
We help you keep track of when your next Pap test is due.
When to get help right away
Don't wait for your next Pap test. Book an appointment soon if you notice:
- Bleeding after sex, between periods, or any bleeding after menopause
- Unusual vaginal discharge that doesn't go away
- Ongoing pelvic pain or pain during sex
Frequently asked questions
Does a Pap test hurt?
Most people feel pressure or brief discomfort rather than pain. Let us know if past tests were hard. We can use a smaller speculum, go slowly, and pause whenever you need.
Can I have a Pap test during my period?
It's best to avoid a heavy flow because it can affect the sample. Light spotting is usually okay. If you're not sure, call us before your visit.
Do I need Pap tests if I've had the HPV vaccine?
Yes. The vaccine protects against most, but not all, cancer-causing HPV types, so regular screening is still important.
When can I stop having Pap tests?
Cervical screening usually continues until about age 69. If your past results have been normal, you may be able to stop then. We'll review your history with you.
Do I need a Pap test after a hysterectomy?
It depends on whether your cervix was removed and why the surgery was done. We'll review your history and let you know.
Is a Pap test covered?
Yes. Pap tests and follow-up of your results are covered by Alberta Health.
Due for a Pap test? Let's book it.
A few minutes now can prevent a lot of worry later. We'll make it as comfortable as we can.
Consultations covered by Alberta Health · In-person visits or virtual appointments